Schedule | Terminology | Rules | Curriculum | Testing
Kihon (Basics)
Genbu-Kai training begins with basic (Kihon Shu) techniques. Training must adhere to learning correct kihon techniques. This is the foundation of Genbu-Kai Karate-Do training ("Shu"). Basics contain an infinite amount of mystery. If you do not understand the true meaning of technique and applications, you will not know this mystery.
Karate is a defensive art (in karate there is no first strike) and so it follows that there are defenses locked within seemingly intricate moves. The basic blocks that all beginning karate students learn, contain these moves. It is the mastery of the application of these blocks which can take years. There are five blocks, or types of defense. Everything else flows from these defenses.
These are:
- Up and Down Stretch
- Force Against Force
- Using the Opponent's Own Power Against Him
- Change Body
- Simultaneous Block and Attack
Other basic techniques studies include kicking and striking techniques.
Kumite (Sparring)
| In kumite, or sparring, the objective is not merely to defeat the opponent, but to test oneself against that opponent. This is the test to self. To observe the opponent, absorb their action, to break their timing, and to transform all this into a winning counterstrike. Again, BOLDNESS. To hesitate is to lose. There is no time for thought. The athlete must execute at the proper moment with a speed born of trained reflexive action. To attack, is boldness. There is no room for fear, injury, or of loss.
This is spirit. Learn more.... |
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Shito-ryu Kata
Kata is prearranged sequences of movements, performed against imaginary opponents. The successful competitor performs his kata with confidence and spirit.Concentration, rhythm change, continuous movements, power, speed and beauty, grandeur, composure, dignity, fast reflexes, and quick movements are all aspects of kata to develop.
Kata contains all of the elements essential for exercising the whole body. By practicing kata continuously, one realizes the real meaning of karate techniques. Some of the major points in evaluating the performance of the athlete are the following: concentration and strength, correct order of movements and a clear expression of the technique.
| Shuri-te |
Tomari-te |
Naha-te |
Other |
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| Pinan 1,2,3,4,5 |
Wankan |
Seisa |
Nipaipo*** |
| Naifanchi 1,2,3 |
Rohai |
Sanchin |
Paipuren*** |
| Chinte |
Tomari Bassai* |
Saifa |
Hakaku*** |
| Chinto |
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Sanseiru |
Annanku* |
| Wanshu |
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Shisochin |
Aoyagi** |
| Jiin |
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Seienchin |
Shinpa** |
| Jion |
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Kururunfa |
Juroku** |
| Jitte |
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Seipai |
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| Kushanku-Dai |
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Superinpei |
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| Kushanku-Sho |
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Tensho*# |
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| Shiho-Kushanku |
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Sochin |
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| Bassai-Dai |
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Niseishi |
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| Bassai-Sho |
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Unsu |
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Gojushiho |
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Gekisai Dai-Ichi *# |
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Itosu Rohai 1,2,3 |
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Gekisai Dai-Ni *# |
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* Not taught by Kenwa Mabuni Sensei, now used by many Shito-Ryu schools. |
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** Kata created by Kenwa Mabuni Sensei. |
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*** White crane Kata learned by Kenwa Mabuni Sensei from the Chinese. |
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# Kata created by Chojun Miyagi Sensei |
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| Kata Name |
Translation |
Points to be Learned |
| Pinan |
Way of Peace; literally “Great Peace”, sometimes translated as “Calm Mind” or “Peaceful Mind”. |
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| Naifanchi |
Iron horse. |
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| Bassai-Dai |
To penetrate (storm) a fortress (major version). |
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| Bassai-Sho |
To penetrate (storm) a fortress (minor version). |
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| Kushanku-Dai |
Viewing the sky (major version). |
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| Kushanku-Sho |
Viewing the sky (minor version). |
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| Rohai |
Mirror of the soul/Clear Mirror. |
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| Seisan |
Half moon (Thirteen). |
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| Chinto |
Crane on a rock. |
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| Wanshu |
Flying swallow |
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| Jion |
Named after the temple. |
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| Jiin |
Named after the saint. |
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| Jitte |
Ten Hands. |
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| Niseishi |
24 steps/techniques. |
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| Sochin |
Preserve Peace. |
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| Chinte |
Incredible Hands. |
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| Wankan |
Crown of a king. |
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| Unsu |
Hands of a cloud. |
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| Gojushiho |
54 steps/techniques. |
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| Sanchin |
Three battles. The three generally accepted as being the body, mind and spirit. |
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| Saifa |
Tearing. |
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| Tensho |
Flowing Hands. |
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| Seienchin |
Marching far quietly or Pulling. |
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| Shisochin |
Four peaceful facing. |
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| Sanseiru |
Written in Chinese characters, is the number 36, and is also referred to as the Dragon Kata. |
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| Seipai |
Is the number 18. |
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| Kururunfa |
Forever stops, peaceful and tearing. |
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| Superinpei |
The 108 hands. |
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| Shinpa |
New Break or New Tear. |
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| Annanku |
Light From the South. |
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| Gekisai Dai-Ni |
Attack and smash 2 |
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| Gekisai Dai-Ichi |
Attack and smash 1 |
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